head tax

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Richard Conlin Justifies the Repeal of the Head Tax

Although we vociferously opposed the City Council's proposal to repeal the commuter tax (aka head tax), we did not prevail, and the Council voted 8-1 to repeal the tax. Below is Richard Conlin's response to our most recent lobbying email about the topic.

Thank you for your message about the repeal of Seattle’s Employee Hours Tax (‘Head Tax’).  The Council approved this repeal by a vote of 8 to 1 on Monday, November 23, Councilmember McIver voting no.  The tax was repealed for four reasons:

1.      While it was originally designed to complement the parking tax in raising funds for major transportation projects under the Bridging the Gap program, the parking tax is generating more income than had been anticipated, and the planned Bridging the Gap investments are fully funded using the parking tax alone.

2.      Seattle is the only jurisdiction in Washington that requires businesses to calculate three different taxes (gross receipts, square footage, and employee hours).  The first two generate more than 95% of the business tax revenue.

3.      During the Council’s deliberations on economic recovery, repeal of this tax was singled out by the business community as a high priority.  They consider having a tax on employees the wrong signal to send when we are hoping to put people back to work.

4.      Numerous organizations also noted that the paperwork is painful for very modest results, especially for organizations that have many part-time employees and many employees who use alternative modes of transportation.  The President of Antioch University Seattle, for example,  wrote in support of repeal, noting that it took about two weeks of employee time to survey staff and calculate the tax exemptions – for a tax payment of $866.

The repeal of the head tax will not have any impact on planned pedestrian and bicycle improvements.  These funds are not dedicated to bicycle and pedestrian improvements, and in fact this tax was intended primarily to support larger projects, although a small portion has been used for ped/bike projects.  While it could be used for more such projects in the future, there is no guarantee of that, and it was neither in the design or the arguments for the tax.

No pedestrian or bicycle improvements that are planned for the period 2009 to 2014 will be affected by the repeal of the tax, and I would not support it if it would put those projects in jeopardy.
Projects which could be funded from the head tax are fully funded by the parking tax revenue, which is bringing in more revenue than projected, and more than enough to make up for the loss of the head tax revenue.

I sponsored the amendment that exempted employees who used other than SOV's.  It was cosmetic -- to provide a defensible rationalization rather than any expectation that it would impact modes of travel.  This was not part of the original legislation, and there is no evidence that it has any impact -- it is not a large enough amount to make it worthwhile for the employer to subsidize alternative modes, and does not go directly to the employee to encourage them to use alternative modes.

There are numerous options for funding future ped/bike improvements, and this is a small and not ideal possible source of funds.  Something more directly connected to transportation would be much better.  Councilmembers are looking for the appropriate funding mechanism, and we will work with the new administration to design one that will provide the appropriate funding.

Council President Richard Conlin

Seattle City Hall

600 Fourth Avenue, Floor 2

PO Box 34025

Seattle, WA 98124-4025


(206) 684-8805

 

My email newsletter is a great way to keep informed about issues and join me in making things work for a better Seattle.

 

To subscribe to Making It Work, please go to www.mailermailer.com/x?oid=33062p and follow the prompts

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Sally Clark on the Commuter Tax (aka "Head Tax" or "Employee Hours Tax")

Councilmember Sally Clark, writing in the July edition of her "Seattle View" newsletter (the bolding added by us):

If you're overwhelmed reading stories about the down economy, join the club. Budget forecasts look grim for this autumn. Employers large and small continue to shed costs – like workers.  It's disheartening to see employers in our neighborhood business districts close up shop, both because of what that means to sidewalk energy, but also for all of the employees who no longer have income or health coverage.

Earlier this year City Council reviewed ways we can help lessen the impact of the recession and possibly speed recovery. Repeal of the Employee Hours Tax (sometimes known as the "head tax") was one of many ideas listed that could help Seattle businesses. To comply with the EHT, passed in 2006 as part of the Bridging the Gap transportation funding strategy, employers pay $25 for every employee who regularly drives a single occupancy vehicle for their commute. They pay zero on employees who bike, walk or carpool.

[read the rest below the jump]

administrator's picture

Pedestrian Plan Advisors Oppose "Head Tax" Repeal (PubliCola)

Friends of Seattle is in the news.

Erica C. Barnett, Pedestrian Plan Advisors Oppose “Head Tax” Repeal, Publicola (1 July 2009)

The members of the city-appointed Pedestrian Master Plan Advisory Group, along with the advocacy director of the Cascade Bicycle Club, the head of Great City, and the president of Friends of Seattle, just sent a letter to Mayor Greg Nickels and all nine members of the city council opposing a proposed (and probably inevitable) repeal of the employee hours tax, AKA the “head tax.” The tax is a $25-per-employee charge paid by employers, which includes an exemption for any employees who don’t drive to work alone.

Read the whole thing.

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Letter to Mayor Nickels & City Council About the Commuter Tax (aka "Head Tax")

As part of its advocacy work, Friends of Seattle signed the following letter.

Mayor Greg Nickels
Councilmembers Tim Burgess, Sally Clark
Richard Conlin, Jan Drago
Jean Godden, Bruce Harrell
Nick Licata, Richard McIver
Tom Rasmussen
600 4th Ave. 2nd Floor
Seattle, WA 98104

July 1st, 2009

Re: Proposed Repeal of Head Tax (Business Transportation Tax)

Dear Councilmembers and Mayor Nickels,

Funding from the Head Tax (also called the Business Transportation Tax), a tax which is relatively insignificant for individual business, is an important source of funding for transportation improvements that help to promote more responsible forms of transportation, such as biking and walking. While $4.7 million is not much of SDOT’s budget, it makes up a large percentage of total funding for pedestrian and bicycling projects in Seattle. Because of the incredible infrastructure deficit, especially in the Southeast and North parts of the city, and the fact that a prioritized project list has been identified through the draft Pedestrian Master Plan, it seems clear that there is a use and a specific need for these funds.

In fact, there is a clear use and a specific need for funding much greater than this, which is why Seattle needs all it can get for transportation projects.

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